VICTIM’S INVOLVEMENT MODEL IN CHILDREN LEGAL PROCESS BASED ON LAW NO. 11/2012 ON CHILDREN CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM

Abstract

The appearance of the Acts Number 11 the Year 2012 is a new hope for the victims in order to gain their rights. This Act has given a huge opportunity to the victim by means of the concept of restorative justice. For that reason, this work would offer the model of the involved victim which is able implemented by either outside or inside of the judicial system. Firstly, accessibility for the victim in this Act has placed the concept of restorative justice. The model of restorative justice which offered in this Act is the gate for the crime victim who fought for their rights. Restorative justice was essentially stood for in human relation between victim and offender and focused on the impact that caused by crime. Secondly, the term of Diversion is the transfer of resolution for the process of the juvenile case from the judicial system into outside of judicial criminal system. Togetherness for all of the involved groups is better solution in the certain case and togetherness solved problem and created such obligation that would produce better than before. This attempt is in order to seek a solution, reconciliation, and not to revenge for a criminal offence. Thirdly, the involved victim in process of the judicial criminal system is a victim witness. This witness also should possess legal protection and avoid the bad label. The next model is an opportunity for the juvenile victim who would affirm argumentation before the court handing down the verdict.