Abstract

This paper deals with the vibration analysis of adjacent structures controlled by a magnetorheological (MR) damper and with the discussion of a numerical procedure for identification and definition of a reliable finite element model. The paper describes an extensive experimental campaign investigating the dynamic response, through shaking table tests, of a tridimensional four-story structure and a two-story structure connected by an MR device. Several base excitations and intensity levels are considered. The structures were tested in nonconnected and connected configuration, with the MR damper operating in passive or semiactive mode. Moreover, the paper illustrates a procedure for the structural identification and the definition of a reliable numerical model valid for adjacent structures connected by MR dampers. The procedure is applied in the original nonconnected configuration, which represents a linear system, and then in the connected configuration, which represents a nonlinear system due to the MR damper. In the end, the updated finite element model is reliable and suitable for all the considered configurations and the mass, damping, and stiffness matrices are derived. The experimental and numerical responses are compared and the results confirm the effectiveness of the identification procedure and the validation of the finite element model.

Highlights

  • Different control techniques are available for structural protection against dynamic actions [1]

  • The main contribution of the paper is the description of an extensive experimental campaign with shaking table tests devoted to investigating the dynamic behavior of the uncoupled and coupled structures; it makes use of experimental results to illustrate a procedure aiming to achieve the structural identification and the definition of a reliable numerical model for adjacent structures connected by control devices

  • The paper illustrated the vibration analysis of adjacent structures controlled by a MR damper and the discussion of a numerical procedure for identification and definition of a reliable finite element model

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Summary

Introduction

Different control techniques are available for structural protection against dynamic actions [1]. Notwithstanding, the knowledge of a complete numerical model, when fine-tuned to the experimental response through a calibration of mechanical properties, is an important instrument that can even be used to make predictions on the future structural response In this respect, the present paper deals with the vibration analysis of adjacent structures controlled by a magnetorheological (MR) damper and with the discussion of a numerical procedure for the identification and definition of a reliable finite element model (FEM). The main contribution of the paper is the description of an extensive experimental campaign with shaking table tests devoted to investigating the dynamic behavior of the uncoupled and coupled structures; it makes use of experimental results to illustrate a procedure aiming to achieve the structural identification and the definition of a reliable numerical model for adjacent structures connected by control devices.

Description of the Test Set-Up and Experimental Program
Identification Procedure and Model Definition
FE Model and Updating Procedure
Findings
Conclusions
Full Text
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