Abstract

We employ spectral-space and real-space quantities to characterize large-scale motions (LSMs) and very-large-scale motions (VLSMs) in open-channel flows (OCFs). The obtained data on velocity auto- and co-spectra, spectral correlation coefficient, and structure functions of the second and third orders are consistent with the hypothesis that VLSMs are a special type of coherent structure rather than an alignment of LSMs, even if active interactions between LSMs and VLSMs most likely take place. The Letter is concluded with a conceptual velocity spectrum for OCFs and an explanation of the mechanism of VLSMs' contribution to the Reynolds shear stress.

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