Vehicle Speed Control and Accident Prevention System in Smog Zone

Abstract

The air quality index (AQI) is a proportion of what air contamination means for one’s wellbeing inside a brief timeframe. The higher the AQI esteem, the more noteworthy the degree of air contamination. In a smog zone, the air pollutants can be detected with an air quality detector that will provide information about invisible toxic pollutant matters present in the air. This paper is concentrated on vehicle collision avoidance in smog places. For instance in the road, the driver suffers from unclear vision because PM (Particulate Matter) enters his/her eyes which leads to vehicle collision. A vehicle collision avoidance system with a microcontroller and onboard sensors in the smog zone is developed. It mainly focuses on the digital driver-vehicle interface implementation by using CAN protocol. The framework of CAN lessens wiring by and large. In this system, information like humidity, temperature, and distance is obtained. The humidity module measures both the temperature and humidity content and an the ultrasonic sensor is adjusted to gauge the distance between the object and vehicle, if a hindrance is identified inside 300cm from the vehicle, the alarm gives a signal to the driver. Once an individual vehicle enters the smog zone, it lowers the speed.