Abstract

We study the impact of temporal randomness on the formation of vectorial dispersive shock-waves that emerge due to the interaction of a partially coherent probe wave co-propagating together with an orthogonally polarized intense short pulse. Experiments carried out in a normally dispersive optical fiber demonstrate that the lack of coherence of the probe landscape acts as a strong diffusive term, which is able to hamper or inhibit the vectorial shock formation.

Highlights

  • In the last decades, shock waves have been the subject of intense studies in many areas of physics, ranging from hydrodynamics, nonlinear optics, condensates or plasmas [1]

  • We provide here a set of experimental results carried at telecommunications wavelengths that have been closely confirmed by numerical simulations based on two coupled nonlinear Schrödinger equations corresponding to a simplified Manakov model [5]

  • We first recall the basic principle of the vectorial interaction through XPM between a weak CW probe copropagating in an optical fiber together with an

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Summary

Introduction

Shock waves have been the subject of intense studies in many areas of physics, ranging from hydrodynamics, nonlinear optics, condensates or plasmas [1]. In nonlinear optics, a self-defocusing regime of propagation can turn the front of an initial pulsed signal into a gradient catastrophe which is regularized by chromatic dispersion.

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