Abstract

Abstract Pulmonary aspergillosis is a relatively rare disease and its management is sometimes difficult. Surgical resection is indicated in selected patients. We present a nationally unreported case (to the best of our knowledge) of VATS anatomical sublobar lung resection for isolated left upper lobe aspergilloma in a 55-year-old male with history of chronic pulmonary aspergillosis (CPNA). As adhesions prove to be a significant intra-operative obstacle, VATS segmentectomy can be ambitious, however this can be considered for simple aspergilloma in absence of severe pleural adhesions.

Highlights

  • Aspergillomas are inflammatory lung processes, and as such are often associated with intrathoracic adhesions [1]

  • Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) approaches have been successfully adopted for lobectomy and segmentectomy overseas [2]

  • We describe the first UK case of a video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) left upper lobe trisegmentectomy for isolated aspergilloma

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Summary

Introduction

Aspergillomas (fungus balls) are inflammatory lung processes, and as such are often associated with intrathoracic adhesions [1]. Pleuro-parenchymal adhesions increase significantly the technical difficulty of segmental resections in aspergillomas. Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) approaches have been successfully adopted for lobectomy and segmentectomy overseas [2]. We describe the first UK case of a VATS left upper lobe trisegmentectomy for isolated aspergilloma.

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