Abstract

Fibrosis is a common condition, transcending all areas of medicine. Its pathophysiology has eluded researchers for decades with no universal cure. The cellular processes which underpin these conditions begin with cellular proliferation, followed by migration, epithelial to mesenchymal transformation, and extracellular matrix contraction.

Highlights

  • Fibrosis is a common condition, transcending all areas of medicine

  • Ischemia, degeneration, or autoimmune inflammatory processes, fibrosis results from proliferation and Trans differentiation of a cellular phenotype to activated fibroblasts known as my fibroblasts

  • Appreciating the gross variability in both the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) ligand and its receptor, it is the subtleties in this interaction leading to its differential effects

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Summary

Matthew McDonald*

Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, New Zealand *Corresponding author: Matthew McDonald, University of Auckland, 85 Park Road, Grafton, Auckland, 1023, New Zealand To Cite This Article: Matthew McDonald. Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Signaling in Fibrosis: An Ophthalmic Perspective.

Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor
Epithelial to Mesenchymal Transition
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