Abstract
The development of Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) aims to improve the performance of transport systems in terms of efficiency, safety and energy saving. Among these services, the Variable Speed Limit (VSL) systems are widely used to mitigate the problem of traffic congestion by changing the road speed limits in response to traffic, incidents, and/or weather conditions. This paper investigates the effects of a VSL system on a freeway road segment of the city of Naples. The control strategy leverages volume, occupancy and average speed data, provided by loop detectors located along the road, for adapting dynamically the road speed limit. Numerical simulations were carried out by exploiting VISSIM microscopic traffic simulator, which embedded the control strategy, for two different scenarios: with and without the VSL system. Results disclose the effectiveness of the VSL control strategy in improving road efficiency by reducing speed variance and increasing both average speed and volume of vehicles. Moreover, the VSL system has also proved to have environmental benefits, since it allows reducing fuel consumption.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.