Abstract

Variable spatial and temporal weighting of the advective contaminant mole fraction term is explored as a means of reducing numerical dispersion of contaminant plumes in a multi-phase compositional simulator. The spatial schemes considered are upstream, central and a non-linear flux limiter, while fully-implicit and Crank-Nicolson time weighting are examined. The performance of each weighting scheme, in terms of stability of the Newton iteration and computational cost, is assessed for simplified problems designed to be representative of various aspects of more complex subsurface remediation problems. Results indicate that for problems with an homogeneous permeability field, the non-linear flux limited along with fully-implicit weighting gives superior performance to any other combination of spatial and temporal weighting schemes. For heterogeneous permeability fields, the macrodispersion imparted by heterogeneity dominates numerical dispersion so that smearing of contaminant mole fraction fronts does not appear to be a serious problem.

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