Abstract

This paper provides a solution for a self-powered light direction detection with digitized output. Light direction sensors, energy harvesting photodiodes, real-time adaptive tracking digital output unit and other necessary circuits are integrated on a single chip based on a standard 0.18 µm CMOS process. Light direction sensors proposed have an accuracy of 1.8 degree over a 120 degree range. In order to improve the accuracy, a compensation circuit is presented for photodiodes' forward currents. The actual measurement precision of output is approximately 7 ENOB. Besides that, an adaptive under voltage protection circuit is designed for variable supply power which may undulate with temperature and process.

Highlights

  • Attitude sensors are widely used in the aircraft’s orientation which usually depends on some reference vectors

  • This paper provides a solution for a self-powered light direction detection with digitized output

  • Energy harvesting photodiodes, real-time adaptive tracking digital output unit and other necessary circuits are integrated on a single chip based on a standard 0.18 μm CMOS process

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Summary

Introduction

Attitude sensors are widely used in the aircraft’s orientation which usually depends on some reference vectors. This paper provides a solution for a self-powered light direction detection with digitized output.

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