Abstract
In this article, a tunable RF sensor is presented for the measurement of dielectric materials (liquids and solids) based on a metamaterial resonator. The proposed novel configuration sensor has a microstrip line-loaded metamaterial resonator with tunable characteristics by utilizing a single varactor diode in the series of the resonator. CST Microwave studio is employed for 3D simulations of the tunable sensor, and the desired performance is attained by optimizing various structural parameters to enhance the transmission coefficient (S21 magnitude) notch depth performance. The proposed RF sensor can be tuned in L and S-bands using the varactor diode biasing voltage range of 0–20 V. To validate the performance of the sensor, the proposed design has been simulated, fabricated, and tested for the dielectric characterization of different solid and liquid materials. Material testing is performed in the bandwidth of 1354 MHz by incorporating a single metamaterial resonator-based sensor. Agilent’s Network Analyzer is used for measuring the S-parameters of the proposed sensor topology under loaded and unloaded conditions. Simulated and measured S-parameter results correspond substantially in the 1.79 to 3.15 GHz frequency band during the testing of the fabricated sensor. This novel tunable resonator design has various applications in modulators, phase shifters, and filters as well as in biosensors for liquid materials.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.