Abstract

The scope of land management, which includes spatial planning as an activity in the public domain, demands that a planning process that is based on publicly or societally acceptable values is a matter of necessity. This study proposes a methodology for introducing a values-led planning (VLP) approach in spatial development. The motivation of the study is to promote the embrace of assessed values in planning. The study draws from issues evoked in various topical studies on European comparative perspectives. By way of argumentation, the study makes three relevant contributions to the literature and spatial planning and development practice. First, it presents and discusses the essential elements required in the design of methodology. In this way, it figuratively depicts VLP as a consequence of interactions between four key elements of spatial planning. Second, it proposes an actual methodology for action. Third, it discusses the applicability of the methodology. The proposed methodology would be useful for planners, including public authorities, land managers, and community leaders, who make socio-spatial decisions in land management and related activities.

Highlights

  • It is acknowledged in the study on methodology development that the problem structuring methods (PSM) [63] are appropriate to apply in structuring the values and in assisting planners and involved stakeholders

  • It is important to state that the methodology proposed in this study does not, in any way, suggest that all values are relevant for promotion in a planning process

  • It acknowledges that values evolve and are always in a state of flux, and not all values would lead to adequate spatial development outcomes

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Summary

A Methodology

Values-Led Planning Approach in Institute of Civil Engineering and Real Estate Economics, Riga Technical University, Kalnciema Street 6-210, LV-1048 Riga, Latvia

Introduction
Approach to the Study
Values-Led Approaches: A Theoretical Orientation for Spatial Planning
Why Do
Framing the Path to a Methodology for VLP Approach in Spatial Development
The Typology of Values
Conceptualised Participation
Assignment of tasks for experts lead by the responsible planner
Organisation of public hearing and discussion by stakeholders
Monitoring of the implementation of the decision by stakeholders
Preconditions for Ensuring a Values-Enabling Planning Environment
The Organization of Spatial Planning and Involvement in it
Planning Process and Tools
The Relationship of Planning Activities to Fostering Sustainable Communities
Conclusions
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