VALUE OF LAND MANAGEMENT IN THE SPHERE OF ECONOMIC REGULATION OF LAND RELATIONS

Abstract

The article deals with the essence and development of socio-economic theory of land management, its goals, modern problems of land reforms and trends in the economic regulation of land relations. Special attention is paid to the assessment of economic efficiency of land management activities carried out in the process of for-mation and organization of the territory of land management facilities. The material of the study was the land Fund as an object of land management, since the content of land management and the order of its conduct must correspond to the level of socio-economic development of society. The system of state and social organization, characterized by the appropriate political organization of society for their regulation and certain land relations, determines the land structure of society. Since land management is a part of the overall system of state planning and financing, each land management enterprise, activity or work should be based on the principles of self-sufficiency, commercial benefits and efficiency. From the point of view of land relations, land cadastre and land management, land is an important part of the natural environment characterized by certain production and nat-ural socio-economic characteristics. Land is the basis of all human activity, which determines the importance of land relations in the socio-economic policy of society. To prevent the disadvantages of land ownership and land use, streamlining of the market of land relations, trading and other operations with the earth creates market land Fund. At the same time, all operations related to the purchase and sale of land plots, the formation of new and streamlining of existing land tenure and land use, redistribution of land ownership, the provision and seizure of land, the device of their territory, must necessarily be based on land management projects.