Abstract
The disposition of valproic acid (VPA) in rabbits was studied after chronic treatment with Escherichia coli endotoxin. Endotoxin (1-2 micrograms/kg) was administered daily to 10 male New Zealand white rabbits for 5 days. On day 5, 50 mg/kg of VPA was given iv during the time of the peak febrile response. Blood samples were drawn at appropriate time intervals and analyzed for free and total VPA levels as well as plasma proteins and free fatty acids. The data were compared with similar control experiments performed 2 weeks before and after endotoxin treatment. Pharmacokinetic analysis indicated that the changes in free VPA clearance after endotoxin were related to the change in the febrile response during chronic treatment (r = 0.77; p less than 0.05); that is, animals which developed tolerance to the febrile response showed elevated drug clearance, whereas nontolerant animals showed decreased clearance of VPA.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.