Abstract

A self-administered rating scale was developed to assess type A behavior in children. It contains 24 items (7-point scale) thought to reflect the major components of type A behavior. The scale was judged to be reliable and yielded the following factors: eagergy (eagerness-energy), restlessness-aggression, leadership, and alienation. 6 tasks were designed (reading, eating, walking, competition, time estimation, and crossing out number) to validate this new measure. A total of 160 predominantly middle-class public school fifth- and sixth-grade children participated in the following factorial design: 2 (classification-type A and type B) X 2 (condition-control and experimental) X 2 (sex-male and female) X 2 (race-white and black). Type A children performed in a more accelerated or intense manner than did type B children on 5 of the 6 tasks (only females exhibited rapid time estimation) as predicted. Also, children performed in a more accelerated or intense manner if they task instructions emphasized speed or intensity for 3 of the tasks (reading, crossing out number, and walking measures). Sex and race differences are also reported. Partial support is provided for the validity and reliability of this new measure.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.