Abstract
The review article is devoted to a discussion of the issues of vaccination against a new coronavirus infection in patients with cardiovascular and autoimmune diseases. Presented at the time of this writing are data on domestic vaccines safety in the Russian Federation: combined vector vaccines “Gam-COVID-Vac” and “Gam-COVID-Vac-Lyo”, peptide-based vaccine “EpiVacCorona”, concentrated, purified and inactivated whole-virion “KoviVac” vaccine, and a standalone vaccine/booster shot “Sputnik Light”. The analysis of the main contraindication applicable to the vaccines in different categories of patients has been carried out. A number of consensus documents published by Russian and foreign professional medical associations and communities on the issues of vaccination of patients with cardiovascular and autoimmune diseases are considered in detail.
Highlights
В условиях продолжающейся более 20 месяцев пандемии, вызванной коронавирусом SARS-CoV-2, с ежедневно возрастающим количеством заразившихся во всем мире, в том числе в России, единственным средством, способным сдержать темпы распространения заболевания, снизить количество осложнений и уменьшить смертность, может стать тотальная, т. е. до достижения уровня коллективного иммунитета не менее 60% от численности взрослого населения, экстренная вакцинация [1]
In the context of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, the safety assessment of vaccines available in the Russian Federation and the identification of contraindications to vaccination in certain groups of citizens are extremely relevant
The review article is devoted to a discussion of the issues of vaccination against a new coronavirus infection in patients with cardiovascular and autoimmune diseases
Summary
В условиях продолжающейся пандемии COVID-19 крайне актуальны оценка безопасности зарегистрированных в Российской Федерации вакцин и выявление противопоказаний к вакцинации отдельных групп граждан. В обзоре суммированы данные об особенностях вакцинопрофилактики COVID-19 у лиц с сердечно-сосудистыми и аутоиммунными заболеваниями
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