Abstract

Flavonoids of non-glandular leaf hairs from Quercus ilex were analysed. The main compounds were acylated kaempferol glycosides. Acylation shifted the absorption peak into the ultraviolet-B region of the spectrum in which intact trichome layers absorbed strongly. Ultraviolet-B radiation caused a considerable reduction of photosystem II photochemical efficiency only in dehaired leaves. It is suggested that leaf hairs, besides other roles, may function as an effective filter against the harmful ultraviolet-B radiation.

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