Utilization status and conservation efforts of bangka island endemic fishes

Abstract

It is estimated that there are around seven endemic fish species on Bangka Island. Environmental degradation due to human activities in the public waters of Bangka Island is feared to affect the sustainability of fish resources. Therefore, this study aims to determine the status of endemic fish utilisation on Bangka Island, and to determine efforts to conserve endemic fish on Bangka Island. The research method used was survey. Primary data collection method is through literature study and interviews, and secondary data is through literature. Descriptive data analysis method. The results of the study showed that the status of endemic fish on Bangka Island is three species of fish with Vulnerable status, two species of fish with Threatened status, and two species of fish with Critical status. Efforts to conserve fish resources include domestication, fisheries reserves, and fishing regulations.