Abstract

The aim of this study was to evaluate, using logistic model, the differences in early production, production rate and total productivity of two strawberry cultivars with transplants from different origins grown in substrate. The experiment was carried out in a randomized block design (RBD), with two strawberry cultivars (Albion and Camarosa) and two origins of transplants (National and Imported), with four repetitions consisting of eight plants. For the variable fruit mass, the logistic model was adjusted as a function of the accumulated thermal sum, and from the partial derivatives of the adjusted function, the critical points of the model were estimated. The use of the Logistic model allows evaluating precocity and rate of fruit production efficiently and accurately. The cultivar Camarosa was the most productive compared to the Albion cultivar, presenting a shorter production cycle, with a high production peak. The Albion cultivar was earlier, presenting more constant production during the evaluated production cycle. The transplant's origin did not show significantly different results for the cultivars evaluated. The producer must choose the cultivar that will be used based on its performance and also based on consumer preferences and fruit demand.

Highlights

  • The strawberry (Fragaria x ananassa Duch.) is a culture of widespread occurrence and high economic and social importance in various parts of the world

  • This study aimed to evaluate, through logistic model, the differences in early production, production rate and total productivity of two strawberry cultivars with transplants from different origins grown on the substrate

  • The use of bootstrap confidence intervals (CI) to estimate the parameters circumvents the non-compliance with the assumptions of the regression models, normality, heterogeneity and autocorrelation of errors, and allows comparisons to be made between the different treatments (Sari et al 2019; Diel et al 2020)

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Summary

Introduction

The strawberry (Fragaria x ananassa Duch.) is a culture of widespread occurrence and high economic and social importance in various parts of the world. Strawberry cultivars available on the market are classified as being of short and neutral photoperiod Those with short photoperiods are those that, as winter approaches in regions of the temperate and subtropical climate, the days become shorter and the temperatures cooler, stimulating flowering and fruiting. Neutral days cultivars are not influenced by the photoperiod, but depend exclusively on the temperature of the air and can flower continuously, the floral differentiation occurs when the daytime temperatures do not exceed 28oC (Guttridge, 1985; Serçe & Hancock, 2005; Durner, 2015)

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