Abstract

Extraction of seismic wavelets is important for impedance inversion and forward modeling. We propose a method for estimating spatial variant seismic wavelets. The method uses third‐ and fourth‐order cumulants of seismic data. It combines third‐ and fourth‐order moments of seismic wavelets with those obtained by a deterministic method at well locations. We design a multidimensional filter at a well by matching the high‐order cumulants of seismic data to the high‐order moments of seismic wavelets. Applying the filter to the high‐order culumants of other seismic traces away from the well yields the corresponding wavelets. The new method for seismic wavelet extraction is thus constrained by well‐log data. Synthetic tests show that this method can produce accurate spatially varying wavelets. A real data test of the method is also successful.

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