Abstract

Abstract Four cultivars of greenhouse tomatoes (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) were grown in a 0.2-ha experimental greenhouse complex designed to compare heat exchange systems using condenser cooling water from the Browns Ferry Nuclear Plant near Athens, Alabama, with a conventional heating system. The greenhouse was divided into 3 zones; 2 used condenser cooling water as the heat source, and the other was heated conventionally with liquid propane gas (LPG). Heating tests showed that the heat exchangers using condenser cooling water performed within design expectations and maintained greenhouse temperatures 5.6° to 6.6°C below condenser cooling water temperatures. However, due to unexpectedly low and fluctuating condenser cooling water temperatures, greenhouse temperatures necessary for optimum tomato production could not be maintained when ambient temperatures were below −11.1°C. Tomato yields ranged from 5.5 to 6.5 kg/plant in the zones heated with condenser cooling water compared with 6.9 to 7.5 kg/plant in the conventionally heated zone.

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