Abstract

This study examined the significance of connectivism theory and technology for knowledge creation in cross-cultural communication. The findings rely on the exercise designed and conducted by the facilitators of two different institutions/universities based in two different countries. This exercise was conducted for two intercultural management classes in New Delhi, India and Graz, Austria. This article used student-centric teaching approach and output-oriented methodology based on the principles of connectivism and knowledge creation. It demonstrates how these approaches foster lifelong learning in students. The task involved selection of commercial advertisements (preferably national ones), in which students were expected to work in virtual teams and find cultural differences in the interpretation between the participants from two countries: India and Austria. The key findings of this article are the following: The students learnt that an answer to a specific question might match the expectations at one point of time with one specific group of people, but might be different in some other point or with some other group of people. They examined the role of connectivism and its potential application in knowledge creation. They learnt that people generally see the world not as it is, but as they are, or, as they are conditioned to see it. Published: 21 December 2018 Citation: Research in Learning Technology 2018, 26 : 2061 - http://dx.doi.org/10.25304/rlt.v26.2061

Highlights

  • With the advent of technology, learning theories are changing rapidly

  • Based on the past researches, there are strong evidences to prove that social media can help in creating personal learning environments (PLEs) that help learners work together with people in different contexts, integrate and share the results of learning achievements, collaborate in collective knowledge generation and manage their own meaning making (Dabbagh and Kitsantas 2012)

  • The present study examined the significance of connectivism and technology for knowledge creation

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Summary

Introduction

With the advent of technology, learning theories are changing rapidly. The latest developments and presence of the Web in our day-to-day life have changed the fundamental of teaching learning process. Based on the past researches, there are strong evidences to prove that social media can help in creating PLEs that help learners work together with people in different contexts, integrate and share the results of learning achievements, collaborate in collective knowledge generation and manage their own meaning making (Dabbagh and Kitsantas 2012). George Siemens considered connectivism as a learning theory for the digital age, a successor to behaviourism, cognitivism and constructivism (Siemens 2004) It involves flow of knowledge between humans and non-humans, a network comprising connections between entities which he termed as ‘nodes’. Learning theories in the digital age are more student centric and output oriented They focus on developing competencies and skills than building knowledge that has no scope of applicability. Make explicit the concept of connectivism in student support activities so that they can exploit it in their own independent learning (Bell 2009)

Methodology
Nurturing and maintaining connections
Findings
Conclusion
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