Use the application of geographic information systems in the distribution of the electrical network

Abstract

The distribution of the electrical network on the spatial structure, especially within cities, and for the end-users to different spatial obstacles, through this research, the importance of using geographical information systems applications in the process of distributing and managing the electrical system can be identified. This study evaluates the spatial relationship between the electric distribution company and the nature of the link between them and among the end users in the study area (the city of Tal Afar), to find a way to optimize the distribution and management of how electricity is distributed. The study indicates that the study area contains only one transformer of 132KVA class distributed 16 lines of 11KV class and 5 lines of 33KV class, and a second transformer of 11KV class distributed 4 lines of 11KV class and one line of 33KV class to serve about 16,837 housing units, Which has an average consumption of 5.06KV, which indicates that the transformers are burdened with approximately 663KV, which confirms the importance of proper management according to modern technology through which to invest time and costs easily.