Abstract

In order to make the use of complex elasto-plastic behavior models more accessible, we attempted to identify the Cam-Clay model in two samples of tropical and lateritic soils (from Senegal/West Africa) from casagrande box shear and oedometric tests. This methodology was used as a substitute for triaxial trials. In this article, we first verify the test results by the finite element method with the Optum software. We use a simulation of the tests with the modified Cam Clay model as the behavior model. Then, we simulate the oedometric test on tropical soils with the Castem software and also use the modified Cam Clay model. These calculations make it possible to write the criterion of plasticity of the material starting from the expression of the surface of load while passing by the calculation of the volumetric and deviatoric stresses.

Highlights

  • In order to make the use of complex elasto-plastic behavior models more accessible, we attempted to identify the Cam-Clay model in two samples of tropical and lateritic soils from casagrande box shear and oedometric tests

  • We simulate the oedometric test on tropical soils with the Castem software and use the modified Cam Clay model

  • This identification is repeated for two lateritic soils from Senegal from simple mechanical tests and the results are compared with results from shear tests on samples from the same locality [4] [5] [6]

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Summary

Introduction

Since the purpose of using Cam Clay’s model is to correctly describe a loading path, to make an elastoplastic study and to arrive at finite element method calculations, we present in this article the continuation of the study started on the two above-mentioned samples. For this purpose, a verification study of the tests on Optum G2 [7] was followed by structural calculations using Cast3M [8]. It should be noted that, for the experimental test procedure, the reader is invited to refer to the publication [4]

Verification of the Casagrande’s Shear Box Tests
Influence of the Size of the Model
Ndiaye et al DOI
Oedometer Test Modelling Using Cast3M
Conclusions
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