Abstract
The urokinase type plasminogen activator (urokinase) plays a pivotal role in the regulation of cell adhesion and migration during tissue remodeling. Urokinase not only specifically cleaves plasminogen and converts it into plasmin but also activates intracellular signaling upon binding to certain receptors on the cell surface. The polyfunctional properties of this protein are associated with its three-domain structure as follows: the C-terminal proteolytic domain containing the serine protease active center, the central kringle domain, and the N-terminal domain homologous to epidermal growth factor. This review considers functional properties of urokinase and of its fragments generated on the cell surface as a result of proteolytic processing. This review will discuss the mechanisms of urokinase-mediated regulation of cellular function upon binding to membrane receptors.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.