Abstract

Catheter-associated urinary tract infection (CAUTI) is usually defined as a UTI in a patient with current urinary tract catheterization or who has been catheterized in the past 48 hours. Urinary tract infections are the most common type of healthcare-associated infection, accounting for more than 30% of infections reported by acute care hospitals. National data from NHSN acute care hospitals in 2006 showed a range of pooled mean CAUTI rates of 3.1- 7.5 infections per 1000 catheter-days. Urinary catheters increase the risk of acquiring CAUTI; thus health care personnel must take special care to minimize that risk. Health care workers should follow evidence-based guidelines, including using aseptic technique for site preparation and supplies and limiting use and duration of the placement of urinary catheters.

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