Urban Development and Sustainable Land Resource Management: An Ecological Geological Perspective

Abstract

This paper delves into the crucial role of ecogeology in urban development and land resource management. Ecogeology integrates principles of geology, ecology, and urban planning to achieve a balance between urban growth and the preservation of the natural environment. The article emphasizes the core principles, methods, and applications of ecogeology in urban planning to foster sustainable urban development. The section on challenges in urban development and sustainable land resource management highlights issues such as rapid global urbanization, land fragmentation, and ecosystem degradation. Urbanization trends place significant demands on land resources, but they also come with resource scarcity, environmental burdens, and social issues. Land fragmentation results in the fragmentation of natural landscapes, while ecosystem degradation threatens biodiversity and ecosystem services. These challenges require comprehensive approaches, and ecogeology provides a promising avenue. The paper further explores successful cases and best practices, including projects in Singapore, Kutzbachstadt (Germany), Shenzhen, and others. These cases demonstrate how ecogeology successfully enhances urban environmental quality and improves the quality of life for urban residents through measures such as wetland restoration, green infrastructure, nature conservation, and urban green spaces. The future outlook section emphasizes the importance of sustainable urban planning, climate change adaptation, and technological innovation. Cities will continue to expand, climate change will persist in affecting the environment, and technological innovation will drive modern urban management.