Upravljanje rizicima u softverskim projektima primenom alata veštačke inteligencije

Abstract

In recent years, there has been a significant surge in interest in the incorporation of artificial intelligence (AI) within the field of software engineering. This phenomenon can be attributed to the fact that AI has become ubiquitous and increasingly accessible, thereby finding effective application across various pivotal facets of software systems. Its contribution extends not only to the creation of novel functionalities but also to the enhancement of existing processes within software projects, often resulting in substantially improved adaptability to specific user requirements. Within this paper, we provide an overview of the application of AI tools within one of the critical domains of software project management - risk management. To achieve this objective, a bibliometric analysis of literature pertaining to risk management in software projects employing AI tools has been conducted. The primary aim of this study is to identify and analyze key trends, authors, journals, and keywords within this multidisciplinary domain, in order to gain a better understanding of the progress and relevance of research concerning risk management in software projects utilizing AI tools. The methodology encompasses a review of pertinent databases and the identification of relevant publications using keywords associated with software projects, risk management, and artificial intelligence. Quantitative parameters such as the number of published works, author collaborations, citation frequency, and the distribution of articles over time and across journals are analyzed.