Abstract

Since 2014, enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) has been available for treatment of Morquio A syndrome. During clinical trials, urinary keratan sulfate (KS) has been a useful biomarker and showed a marked decrease in patients on ERT, demonstrating therapy efficacy. Unfortunately, quantitative urinary KS testing is not widely available in biochemical genetics laboratories for efficient monitoring and follow-up of treated patients. A tandem mass spectrometry methodology was devised to analyze KS disaccharides and creatinine in urine specimens collected on filter paper. All Morquio A patients presented abnormal results pretreatment compared with reference values. This collection procedure can be performed by patients at home and filter papers sent by regular mail to a specialized laboratory, facilitating follow-up of patients.

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