Abstract

The cause of progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP), the most common form of the atypical parkinsonian disorders, is unknown. PSP is characterized by four-repeat tau aggregates in neurons (neurofibrillary tangles) and glia in specific basal ganglia and brainstem areas. A thorough literature review led us to hypothesize that genetic and/or environmental factors contribute to its development. It is likely that inheritance of the H1/H1 tau genotype represents a predisposition to develop PSP requiring other environmental or genetic factors. Less likely, a relatively rare mutation with low penetrance could contribute to the abnormal tau aggregation present in this disorder. The possible role of chemicals in the diet or occupation, hypertension, traumatic brain injury, coffee, and inflammation or oxidative injury are reviewed.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.