Abstract
Papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) is an epithelial malignancy arising from the follicular cells within the thyroid, typically slow-growing with a benign course (5-year survival >99% in locally contained malignancies). However, in unusual cases, this condition can spread to the pleura, leading to a malignant pleural effusion. The authors present a case of an 80-year-old female presenting with dyspnoea following treatment for suspected bacterial pneumonia. Imaging revealed a substantial left-sided pleural effusion. Despite interventions such as thoracentesis and intravenous antibiotics, the pleural effusion persisted. Subsequent video-assisted thoracic surgery revealed pleural biopsies positive for PTC, a disease previously believed to have been cured almost 6 decades ago. Pleural involvement in patients with PTC is exceptionally rare. A literature review conducted between 1992–2023 revealed merely seven published reports documenting PTC metastasis to the pleura. The authors’ case emphasises the significance of exploring various potential causes of a patient showing signs of subacute dyspnoea, particularly in individuals previously diagnosed with PTC, as it emphasises the possibilities of unforeseen recurrence, featuring the uncertainties and complexities of managing PTC.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.