Abstract

The progression of the fuzzy domain is propelled synergistically by the evolution of science via academic papers and the advancement of technology through technical patents. However, the intrinsic interrelationships within the science and technology (S&T) interactive landscape of this domain remain largely unknown, as few studies attempt to explore these close interrelationships. To bridge this research gap, based on 161,060 academic publications and 36,693 granted patents, we measured their mutual attribution between S&T from the perspective of textual semantics and structure information on top of a quantitative network monitoring process. The results showed that the fuzzy domain lacked technology-oriented topics in terms of semantic relations and presented an interactive pattern where science was ahead of technology; that is, science worked as an engineer to expand the knowledge boundaries of the research field, and technology existed more as a beneficiary. This article presents cutting-edge insights into the intrinsic S&T interactions of the fuzzy domain in a visual and quantitative approach for the first time and aims to aid researchers in theoretically grasping the S&T innovation laws.

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