Abstract

In this study, we report morphologically dependent electrocatalytic oxygen and hydrogen evolution reactions in an alkaline medium. The bifunctional electrocatalyst such as cobalt tin hydroxide (CoSn(OH)6) was prepared by hydrothermal method. Importantly, tuning the morphological variation of CoSn(OH)6 into cubes, octa- and dodecahedra and their corresponding growth mechanisms are analyzed and explored the electrochemical studies. Among the different morphologies, the CoSn(OH)6 dodecahedron (CTH-DH) displays a substantially enhanced overall electrocatalytic water splitting reaction. It is firmly due to the [Mn3+] and [CH3COO-] ions do enable the morphological progression of the CTH cubic crystals with more facets. The highly active catalytic sites on the facets of CTH-DH permit the adsorption of abundant OH groups during the hydrogen and oxygen evolution reactions. Moreover, in a two-electrode system, the CTH-DH ǁ CTH-DH electrolyzer exhibits a cell potential of 1.60 V at 10 mA cm–2 with a remarkable reliable long-term stability. In addition, the structural transformations of the as-prepared CoSn(OH)6 crystals are monitored before and after electrocatalysis using TEM study. As a result, the study highlights the potential of Mn-containing CTH-DH facets as viable electrocatalysts in efficient H2 production.

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