Abstract
The urgent need for new antimicrobials combats the rising threat of resistant pathogens. To optimize lead compounds, understanding their mechanisms of action is crucial for target optimization and improved pharmacokinetics. We employed microarray analysis to investigate the impact of selected MMV compounds on the S. aureus transcriptome. Differential gene expression (DEG) analysis was performed following exposure to MMV 676501, MMV 687807, and MMV 102872. MMV 676501 treatment resulted in 26 DEGs (12 upregulated, 14 downregulated). Similarly, MMV 687807 and MMV 102872 treatments yielded 34 DEGs (11 upregulated, 23 downregulated) and 31 DEGs (18 upregulated, 13 downregulated), respectively. Pathway analysis revealed that MMV 676501 targets nitrogen metabolism, while MMV 102872 downregulates genes (purS, purC, lexA) involved in purine metabolism. MMV 687807 appears to affect multiple metabolic pathways. Our transcriptomic approach demonstrates the differential impact of MMV compounds on S. aureus. These results provide mechanistic insights, highlighting specific metabolic pathways affected by each compound. This knowledge is valuable for guiding future target optimization and improving the compounds’ pharmacological properties.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.