Abstract

The antidepressants mianserin and amoxapine, and the neuroleptic loxapine caused significant decreases in the number of rat frontal cortex S 2-serotonergic receptors after a single acute injection. The affinity of serotonin for this site was also decreased after acute mianserin. Daily injections of loxapine and amoxapine for 2, 7 or 28 days resulted in decreased receptor density but no change in K d. Down-regulation of S 2 sites by mianserin was not dependent on endogenous serotonin stores or occupation of the S 2 recognition site since chronic PCPA or acute ketanserin preadministration did not affect the mianserin-induced decreases. The results suggest that mianserin may be acting on other sites which it does not share in common with other S 2-antagonists such as ketanserin.

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