Abstract

Hydrocephalus is a common condition of accumulation of cerebral spinal fluid in the ventricular system. Generally, infants show with progressive macrocephaly or signs and symptoms of intracranial hypertension. The ventricular shunt represents a common and important treatment of hydrocephalus. However, it can occur some complications. The authors report a case of an accident of catheter removal in an infant, which the choroid plexus was removed by accident, and discuss how to diagnose and how to prevent it.

Highlights

  • Hydrocephalus is a condition in which an accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) occurs within the ventricular system; it's supposed that 1:1.000 newborns could have this disease

  • Through a medical record review, we describe a case report of a 4-year-old child with an infant communicating hydrocephalus

  • A multimodality approach is necessary for the diagnosis of shunt malfunction, it is needed to set images, laboratory and clinical exams

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Summary

Introduction

Hydrocephalus is a condition in which an accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) occurs within the ventricular system; it's supposed that 1:1.000 newborns could have this disease. There are clinical and surgical problems, one of the surgical problems is intraventricular bleeding [1]. 41 Unusual accident during proximal ventricular shunt cateter removal in na infant: a case report the choroid plexus was removed by accident, a severe surgical complication.

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