Abstract
This chapter addresses the following questions: whether one can consider that East Asia is going through a second demographic transition, just like Europe; whether individualism is also the cause for the low fertility in East Asia. In order to answer these questions, it uses two strategies. The first is to embed fertility in the wider social context. By focusing on changes in marriage one can clearly see the differences between East Asia and Europe. The other strategy is the comparison method, not only between regions, i.e. between East Asia and Europe, but also within regions. The key concept of the chapter is modernity. The chapter shows how the increased complexity of the modernization process due to chronological compression in East Asian modernity has led each society to respond with its own policy directions, which have had crucial effects on materially constructing the current situation in East Asia. Keywords: chronological compression; comparison method; compressed modernity; demographic transition; East Asian modernity; Europe; low fertility; social context
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.