Abstract

An experimental effort to characterize the broadband flow-induced lift forces on a spherical body that is towed underwater is described. The body itself is the transducer which is comprised of a small geophone encased in a near-neutrally-buoyant sphere, 7·62 cm in diameter. The research described in this paper quantifies the flow-induced unsteady lift force signal as a function of the sphere diameter Reynolds number (7620<Re<34 290) and the Strouhal number (1·5<St<30). It is found that the broadband flow-induced unsteady lift forces are proportional to the product of an area and the dynamic pressure of the flow, as expected. These data are compared to similar data measured previously on a finite-length, right-circular cylinder in cross flow. This comparison indicates that the cylindrical body creates more unsteady side force than does the spherical one, particularly at the lower end of the Strouhal number range.

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