Abstract

The development of functional antimicrobial metal oxide nanocomposite systems based on nanocellulose has been the subject of extensive research in recent years. In addition to its sustainability, biodegradability and non-toxic properties, nanocelullose present an extremely high surface area favoring the selective growth and immobilization of ultrafine metal oxide nanoparticles on the cellulosic surface. In this study, oil palm biomass-derived cellulose nanofiber (CNF) decorated with zinc oxide (ZnO) nanocomposites were produced via ultrasound-assisted in situ co-precipitation approach. The morphology and chemical composition of the as-synthesized ZnO/CNF composites were characterized using field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM) and Fourier-transform infrared (FT-IR). FE-SEM images revealed the fibrous morphology of nanocomposites with a good distribution of ZnO NPs. The FT-IR analysis confirmed a strong interaction between surface functional groups of CNF and ZnO nanoparticles. The swelling behavior of composites was found to be improved with addition of ZnO nanoparticles in the CNF matrix. The hybrid ZnO-CNF exhibited pronounced antibacterial properties against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). The findings of present study support the possibility of using this palm CNF-based metallic nanocomposites as nanofillers for wound care application.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.