Abstract
The evolution of L12 Al3X (X = Ti, Zr, Hf) nano-precipitates in Al-X alloys was studied by multi-scale diffusion simulation using a combination of first principles calculation and finite element method. The results show that the diffusion coefficient in Al-X solid-solution phase follows DAl>DZr>DHf>DTi, which are in excellent agreement with available experimental values. On the other hand, the mobility of X atoms in L12 Al3X phases is reversed, following DAlAl3X>DTiAl3Ti>DHfAl3Hf>DZrAl3Zr. The calculated Al and X diffusion coefficients in both Al-X solid-solution and L12 Al3X ordered phases were used to simulate the evolution of L12 nano-precipitate embedded in Al-X solid-solution matrix. It is found that only Zr could promote the formation of nano-precipitates at 650 K, the common heat-treatment temperature for advanced Al alloys. At lower temperature, the sluggish atomic movement hinder the nucleation of L12 phase, while at higher temperature the precipitates redissolve into the Al matrix. The multi-scale diffusion simulation underlines the indispensable role of diffusion in L12 Al3X phases on the nano-precipitate evolution, and also provides a feasible way to the rationally design of precipitate strengthening alloys.
Published Version
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.