Abstract

Intrinsic viscosity measurements were carried out on polystyrene and polyvinylpyridine solutions in various solvents and solvent mixtures. The Stockmayer-Fixman extrapolation was applied to the date: it yields the unperturbed dimensions K θ of the chain. A unique value of K θ was found for a given polymer in all pure solvents, as expected; in the case of binary mixtures, the K θ value is found higher or lower than this unique value, depending upon the thermodynamic parameter x 12 characterizing the solvent mixture. According to these results, the properties of θ-solutions (as defined classically for pure solvents) should not be extended to ternary systems, since K θ does not depend solely on temperature.

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