Abstract
Dentists prescribe 10% of outpatient antibiotics in the USA; we discuss recent data evaluating antibiotic use in dentistry and opportunities for improvement. We review the indications for antibiotics in dentistry, recent data highlighting frequent unnecessary use of antibiotic prophylaxis prior to dental procedures, adverse effects associated with antibiotic use in dentistry, and examples of successful stewardship interventions in the dental setting. Antimicrobial stewardship in dentistry is nascent and current data suggest antibiotic use can be significantly improved in this setting which may lead to improved patient outcomes and decreased risk of adverse drug effects.
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