Universal Simulation Platform, a VR Simulator for IED Neutralization Training

Abstract

Improvised explosive devices are mainly used to cause harm and terror. Explosive ordnance disposal technicians detect and safely neutralize improvised explosive devices. Due to their nature, improvised explosive devices pose an inherent risk to explosive ordnance disposal technicians. To minimize the risk associated with improvised explosive devices, explosive ordnance disposal technicians receive extensive training in working with explosive ordnances in various forms. Training often involves mock scenarios designed to simulate real-world conditions and can involve specialized equipment such as “disruptors” that fire live ammunition against a simulated improvised explosive device. While this training format is valuable, it still involves the expenses associated with the environment setup and equipment used during the training. Because of that, only a limited number of training sessions can be conducted. In this paper, we propose Universal Simulation Platform, a software based on virtual reality technology that can be used for improvised explosive device neutralization training. This simulation software allows for customized scenarios implemented by participants or any organization intending to deploy the software. Participants in each simulation can interact with the virtual environment while trying to neutralize or mitigate the impact of the improvised explosive device under various conditions and settings.