Universal Health Coverage in India Challenges, Barriers, Opportunities and Role of WHO

Abstract

Government of India and the Indian state governments have the overall responsibility to offer loose and typical get right of entry to the healthcare offerings and make certain that there shall now no longer be any denial of healthcare at once or in a roundabout way to each person via way of means of any health care carrier provider, public or private, via way of means of laying down minimal requirements and suitable regulatory mechanism. India is one of the nations with-inside the international with an excessive infection burden. The health final results signs described as time- certain objectives for reducing maternal and toddler mortality, malnutrition amongst children, anemia amongst ladies and girls, fertility, and growing the kid intercourse ratio with-inside the eleventh plan have now no longer been completely realised. India health effects in the back of in Sri-Lanka and Bangladesh. Inadequate financing, a loss of synergy among sickness manipulate and different social quarter programmes, beside the point use of traditional structures of medicine, inadequate regulatory mechanisms, and a lack of ability in health management plague the country’s health care system. There is significant interstate variance in health indicators, as well as disparities between rural and urban metrics, improving Reproductive, Maternal, New born, Child and Adolescent Health (RMNCAH) and addressing mental health disorders is crucial to achieving UHC. The government’s approach to provide enough funding, recent ambitious social policy measures and innovations such as the food security bill, increased civil society engagement in all health problems, and a huge initiative through numerous states together with Tamil Nadu to enhance health, water and sanitation offerings are true sufficient motives for wish that UHC may be carried out through 2022.