Abstract

This paper examines U.S. immigration policies in the Trump era. By 2017, there were over 250 million international migrants in nations across the world. The world has progressed substantially primarily due to this phenomenon. The GDP of the world increased from $22.6 trillion in 1990 to $80.738 trillion in 2017. The number of billionaires in the world increased from 140 in 1987 to 2153 in March 2019. The number of millionaires in the world in 2017 was 42.155 million. The paper claims that the United States has played an important leadership role in not just hosting the largest share of international migrants, but it has also encouraged other wealthy nations to accept more immigrants. The paper points out, however, that all of this progress is now being undermined by President Donald Trump and his administration by implementing immigration policies that are sharply reducing the number of immigrants entering the United States during his presidency and also calling for European nations to sharply reduce immigration. Immigrant and non-immigrant visas to the United States have all experienced a sharp decline during the Trump presidency. Among the causes of international migration are, fleeing violence, family reunification, education, and job/employment. Among the implications of the Trump administration’s immigration policies are loss of skilled immigrants, decline in U.S. innovation, decline in the U.S. economy, negative effects of family separation, and the stagnation or decline of the U.S. population.

Highlights

  • The paper points out, that all of this progress is being undermined by President Donald Trump and his administration by implementing immigration policies that are sharply reducing the number of immigrants entering the United States during his presidency and calling for European nations to sharply reduce immigration

  • This paper has presented an examination of the Donald Trump administration’s immigration policies in his first two and a half years in office, comparing it to the last few years of the Barack Obama administration’s immigration policies

  • The paper first presents background information on the gradual increase in educational attainment and wealth accumulation across the world in the past several decades. This increase in educational attainment and wealth accumulation is noted to be due to international migration, which has increased from 173 million in the year 2000 to almost 258 million in 2017

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Summary

Introduction

If one were to put aside nation to nation or world regional comparisons, the world has experienced substantial progress as it relates to human development. The United States has played a leadership role in allowing tens of millions of people to immigrate into the country in the past three decades, it played an important role in influencing or convincing other relatively wealthy nations (including those in Europe and Oceania) or other nations to accept immigrants or increase their immigration numbers. Even to this day, the statistics section in this paper illustrates that the United States leads the world in the number of immigrants it hosts. The paper presents the implications of the Trump administration’s immigration policies

Factors Responsible for International Migration
Trump Administration’s Immigration Policies
Statistics on International Migration and Immigration to the United States
Implications of the Trump Administration’s Immigration Policies
Loss of Talented or Highly Skilled Immigrants
Immigrants Commit Fewer Crimes in the United States
10. Stagnation or Decline of the Population of the United States
11. Undermining Decades Long Efforts by Refugee Resettlement Agencies
12. Impact of Family Separation
Findings
13. Conclusion
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