Abstract

In this paper, we consider graphs modeling interconnection networks of parallel systems and we deal with network simulations. More specifically, we focus on simulations involving Cartesian-product graphs and some subclasses of Cayley graphs. We study emulations based on graph homomorphisms and iso-retractions. In particular, we give necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of an iso-retraction of a Cartesian product graph G□H onto graph G. Furthermore, we show that each uniform (in terms of the load of the vertices in the target graph) emulation of the hypercube Hn onto the hypercube Hn−1 is an iso-retraction. Finally, we deal with iso-retractions of transposition Cayley graphs.

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