Abstract

We present a unified approach to the equation of state (EoS) of dense matter at any temperature, based on the nuclear energy-density functional (EDF) theory. Both homogeneous and inhomogeneous phases can be treated consistently. In particular, we have constructed three different EoSs of cold catalyzed matter for a wide range of densities from ∼ 105 g cm−3 to ∼ 1015 g cm−3. For this purpose, we have employed generalized Skyrme functionals fitted to essentially all experimental nuclear mass data and constrained to reproduce properties of homogeneous nuclear matter as obtained from many-body calculations. We have applied these unified EoSs to compute the structure of cold isolated neutron stars (NSs).

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