Abstract

Let G be a graph on n vertices and let λ 1,λ 2,…,λ n be its eigenvalues. The energy of G is defined as E(G)=|λ 1|+|λ 2|+⋯+|λ n| . For various classes of unicyclic graphs, the graphs with maximal energy are determined. Let P n 6 be obtained by connecting a vertex of the circuit C 6 with a terminal vertex of the path P n−6 . For n⩾7, P n 6 has the maximal energy among all connected unicyclic bipartite n-vertex graphs, except the circuit C n .

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