Understanding the Relationship Between Digital Transformation in Industry and ODS 9 Through the Lens of Bibliometrics

Abstract

Objective: The objective of this study was to analyze the relationship between digital transformation in industry and Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 9. Theoretical Framework: This study was based on concepts related to digital transformation in the context of industry, in relation to sustainability and specifically SDG 9, which were adopted in the discussion of the results generated. Method: The study adopted a bibliometric approach as its main method, using VOSviewer software to carry out analyses of the co-occurrence of terms, density clusters and mapping of collaboration between countries, using data from the Web of Science scientific database. Results and Discussion: The results indicated five main thematic groups, in which terms related to sustainability, technological adaptation and digitalization stand out, which have proved crucial in promoting a sustainable industry. Research Implications: The practical and theoretical implications suggest that digital transformation can drive sustainable industrialization, with an impact on sectors such as energy and construction, indicating the need for policies to encourage sustainable innovation. Originality/Value: This study contributes by highlighting how digital transformation, especially in industries, can support sustainable development, offering a new perspective on the impact of digital technologies on industrial sustainability.