Abstract

Nowadays the traditional post CdCl2 thermal treatment to Cd-based thin films is an emerging route to improve the crystallinity and to passivate the grain boundaries which results into augmentation in physical properties of absorber layer. Therefore, in this communication an impact of CdCl2 thermal treatment on physical properties of e-beam deposited CdSe absorber layers has been investigated. The XRD results reveal that these films have dominant reflection (111) plane with cubic phase upto 320 °C and then cubic phase transformed into hexagonal phase with partial oxidation at higher annealing. The optical absorbance is found to be good and transmittance is observed to be very low in the visible region. Surface topological study indicates that the surface roughness is improved with the treatment while the observed Cd and Se along with Cl peaks in EDAX spectra to elemental analysis confirm the deposition of films and CdCl2 treatment. The ohmic nature of the films is visible in current-voltage behavior within the voltage range of −2 and +2 V. The chloride activated CdSe films processed at 320 °C might be anticipated as an efficient absorber-layer for the fabrication of Cd-based solar cells.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.